Exterior wall
For new housing production
The outer wall of single-family houses and villas serves as the primary barrier to external elements and provides both structural stability and thermal insulation. By using bio-based materials in the exterior wall construction, one can benefit from several advantages. These materials, such as hemp fiber insulation, offer high energy efficiency, reduced climate impact through carbon sequestration, as well as create an indoor environment with good air quality and regulated humidity. In addition, bio-based materials are renewable and can help reduce the overall environmental impact of the building.
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/65e3ba42140209a7c2fab055_14.webp)
Isolation
Hemp fiber insulation offers excellent thermal insulation, helping to reduce energy losses and create energy-efficient buildings.
Environmentally friendly
With its renewable and biodegradable nature, hemp fiber insulation reduces the environmental impact and contributes to sustainable construction projects.
Moisture Buffering
Hemp fiber insulation can regulate moisture levels in building materials, reducing the risk of moisture damage and mold formation.
Sound
Hemp fiber insulation has an effective ability to absorb sound, reducing sound transmission between different rooms and creating a calmer and more comfortable indoor environment.
Build-ups
YV01: VENTILATED WOOD PANEL BIO-BASED INSULATION
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a2bf2e7dedd3950e35a8d_TR%C3%84PANEL%20BIO%2BMU%20-2480x1180.webp)
U-value
0.137 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
11.8h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV02: VENTILATED WOOD PANEL MU+BIO-BASED INSULATION
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a2ed3117bb59ae2ac8fe1_TR%C3%84PANEL%20BIO%2BMU-2480x1180%20.webp)
U-value
0.127 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
11.1h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV03: VENTILATED SHELL WALL BIO-BASED INSULATION
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a2ed3117bb59ae2ac8fe1_TR%C3%84PANEL%20BIO%2BMU-2480x1180%20.webp)
U-value
0.137 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
11.7h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV04: UNVENTILATED PLASTERED BIO-BASED INSULATION
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a2ed3117bb59ae2ac8fe1_TR%C3%84PANEL%20BIO%2BMU-2480x1180%20.webp)
U-value
0.142 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
11.2h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
For new office production
The outer wall of office buildings serves as an important barrier against external weather conditions and provides structural stability as well as thermal and acoustic insulation. By using bio-based materials in the exterior wall construction, one can benefit from several advantages. These materials, such as hemp fiber insulation, offer improved energy efficiency and can help reduce a building's carbon footprint by sequestering carbon dioxide during the growth phase. Presented wall constructions are available as prefabricated elements, pre-cut elements or built on site according to the project's requirements.
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/65460bc53711faad5ad5da0b_Sveriges%20st%C3%B6rsta%20parkeringshus%20i%20tr%C3%A4.webp)
ENERGY
Hemp fiber insulation offers high thermal performance, leading to energy-efficient office buildings with reduced energy consumption for heating and cooling.
ENVIRONMENT
By using hemp fiber insulation in the exterior walls, office buildings can reduce their environmental impact by taking advantage of renewable and biodegradable materials.
SOUND
Hemp fiber insulation absorbs sound effectively, reducing sound transmission between office rooms and creating a calmer working environment.
INDOOR
With its moisture-regulating properties, hemp fiber insulation helps to create a pleasant indoor environment with appropriate humidity
Build-ups
YV05: VENTILATED WOOD PANEL, KL FRAME, BIO-BASED
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a289cb69465e139986b4e_KL-TR%C3%84-2480x1180.webp)
U-value
0.157 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
11.7h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV06: VENTILATED WOOD PANEL, KL FRAME, BIO-BASED+MU
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a28a677099271eae5b9c9_KL-TR%C3%84%202%20-%202480x1180.webp)
U-value
0.110 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
+24h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV01: VENTILATED WOOD PANEL BIO-BASED INSULATION
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657a2bf2e7dedd3950e35a8d_TR%C3%84PANEL%20BIO%2BMU%20-2480x1180.webp)
U-value
0.137 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
Lorem ipsum
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV07: VENTILATED WOOD PANEL, WIND BOARD MU+BIO-BASED
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/65779a49196ab4dc568a7af2_TR%C3%84PANEL%20YV%2045%209%20X%2045.webp)
U-value
0.138 W/ [m! 2 K]
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
11.3h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
For the new production of industrial buildings
The outer wall of office buildings acts as an important barrier against external weather conditions and provides structural stability as well as thermal, fire and acoustic insulation. By using bio-based materials in the exterior wall construction, one can benefit from several advantages. These materials, such as hemp fiber insulation, offer improved energy efficiency and can help reduce a building's carbon footprint by sequestering carbon dioxide during the growth phase. Presented wall constructions are available as prefabricated elements, pre-cut elements or built on site according to the project's requirements. Presented wall constructions are available as prefabricated elements in size 3x15 m.
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/65e3ba6db726d93dd035eac0_18.webp)
TEMPERATURE
Hemp fiber insulation provides excellent thermal stability, which helps maintain a consistent indoor temperature in industrial environments and reduce the need for heating and cooling.
FIRE
With its fire-resistant properties, hemp fiber insulation helps reduce the risk of fire spread and ensures a safer working environment for industrial operations.
ENVIRONMENT
By using hemp fiber insulation in the exterior walls, industrial buildings can reduce their environmental impact by choosing a renewable and biodegradable insulation material.
LONG LASTING
By using hemp fiber insulation in the exterior walls, industrial buildings can reduce their environmental impact by choosing a renewable and biodegradable insulation material.
Build-ups
YV08 - VENTILATED WOOD PANEL BIO - RULE LVL
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f59284b55058b0a910397_YV08%20-%20INDUSTRI%20LVL%202480x1180.webp)
U-value
0.166
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
12h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV09 - VENTILATED WOOD PANEL BIO - RULE I-PROFILE
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f593c7367791cbd6d2094_YV09%20-%20INDUSTRI%20L%C3%84TTREGEL%20-%20I%20PROFIL%202480x1180.webp)
U-value
0.162
Climate
G.W.P.: XX kg CO! 2 eq/m! 2
Phase Shift
12h
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
For the renovation of older structures
Improved thermal performance: By adding insulation to the inside of the wall, heat losses are reduced and the building becomes more energy efficient. This can lead to lower energy costs and increased comfort indoors.
Climate impact: By supplementing insulation with Ekolution hemp fiber insulation, a double climate gain is achieved, the first climate gain is made in the carbon dioxide savings in the material and the second saving is by reducing energy consumption.
Moisture control: Internal additional insulation requires careful handling of moisture. Ekolution's hemp fiber insulation, which is diffusion open, allows natural moisture migration. This helps reduce the risk of moisture accumulation and problems such as salt and frost cracking in the brick wall.
Hidden installations: Electrical installations, such as power lines and cables, can be easily installed behind the insulating layer, providing a clean and tidy interior without visible cables and pipes.
Exterior preservation: Internal additional insulation does not affect the exterior appearance of the building and preserves its original architectural features.
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657792ff57e250a8b54be2fb_KL-TR%C3%84.webp)
Flexible
Hemp fiber insulation is easy to install and can be adapted to different types of exterior walls and structures during single-family home renovation projects.
Moisture buffering
Hemp fiber insulation has moisture-regulating properties which are well combined with older buildings and construction technologies.
Energy
Additional insulation with Ekolution insulation provides high thermal performance, which improves the energy efficiency of single-family houses by reducing energy losses.
CO2 binding
By using hemp fiber insulation, the renovation project reduces the environmental impact due to the fact that industrial hemp is renewable and binds carbon dioxide.
Wall systems with hemp fibre insulation
YV01-R: ADDITIONAL INSULATION MASONRY BRICK BUILDING (-1950)
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f6450c8d94930e531cddd_YV01-R%202480x1180.webp)
Description
This type of construction involves a homogeneous brick wall usually consisting of 1, 1 1/2 or 2 layers of brick in width. To improve thermal performance and reduce energy losses in the building, internal additional insulation is carried out.
This means that insulation material is added to the inside of the brick wall. The insulation is complemented by an airtight membrane open to moisture migration via diffusion, a steam brake.
To consider: Internal additional insulation also causes the temperature of the masonry structure to drop and increases the risk of increased moisture content, salt and frost cracking.
Additional insulation inside is therefore carefully carried out with a bio-based insulation that allows natural moisture migration (diffusion open).
To ensure that internal additional insulation is carried out correctly and that bio-based insulation is used correctly, it is important to involve experts with experience in similar projects.
This type of construction involves a homogeneous brick wall usually consisting of 1, 1 1/2 or 2 layers of brick in width. To improve thermal performance and reduce energy losses in the building, internal additional insulation is carried out.
This means that insulation material is added to the inside of the brick wall. The insulation is complemented by an airtight membrane open to moisture migration via diffusion, a steam brake.
To consider: Internal additional insulation also causes the temperature of the masonry structure to drop and increases the risk of increased moisture content, salt and frost cracking.
Additional insulation inside is therefore carefully carried out with a bio-based insulation that allows natural moisture migration (diffusion open).
To ensure that internal additional insulation is carried out correctly and that bio-based insulation is used correctly, it is important to involve experts with experience in similar projects.
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV02-R: ADDITIONAL INSULATION MASONRY AERATED CONCRETE (-1950)
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f6466480cf87ce3e93d74_YV02-R%202480x1180.webp)
Description
This type of construction involves a homogeneous masonry wall that usually consists of so-called aerated concrete, Autoclaved aerated concrete or LECA blocks. To improve the thermal performance and reduce energy losses in the building, internal additional insulation is carried out.
This means that insulation material is added to the inside of the brick wall. The insulation is complemented by an airtight membrane open to moisture migration via diffusion, a steam brake.
To consider: Internal additional insulation also causes the temperature of the masonry structure to drop and increases the risk of increased moisture content, salt and frost cracking.
Additional insulation inside is therefore carefully carried out with a bio-based insulation that allows natural moisture migration (diffusion open).
To ensure that internal additional insulation is carried out correctly and that bio-based insulation is used correctly, it is important to involve experts with experience in similar projects.
This type of construction involves a homogeneous masonry wall that usually consists of so-called aerated concrete, Autoclaved aerated concrete or LECA blocks. To improve the thermal performance and reduce energy losses in the building, internal additional insulation is carried out.
This means that insulation material is added to the inside of the brick wall. The insulation is complemented by an airtight membrane open to moisture migration via diffusion, a steam brake.
To consider: Internal additional insulation also causes the temperature of the masonry structure to drop and increases the risk of increased moisture content, salt and frost cracking.
Additional insulation inside is therefore carefully carried out with a bio-based insulation that allows natural moisture migration (diffusion open).
To ensure that internal additional insulation is carried out correctly and that bio-based insulation is used correctly, it is important to involve experts with experience in similar projects.
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV03-R: ADDITIONAL INSULATION OF OLD LOG HOUSES (-1950)
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f64817367791cbd742f29_YV03-R%202480x1180.webp)
Description
The construction is carried out using logs or logs, which are joined together both horizontally and sometimes vertically, creating a strong and stable wall structure. These logs, usually of high-quality timber, can be round or square depending on the aesthetic desired. The joints between the logs are usually carefully sealed with materials such as clay, moss or straw to prevent air leakage and moisture ingress.
Timber construction has several advantages. Its weight provides good heat-buffering ability and excellent hygroscopic properties, which means that the timber is able to regulate heat and moisture, resulting in a comfortable and even indoor climate. Condensation damage from moisture precipitation is very uncommon in log houses. When additional insulation is needed, Ekolution hemp fiber insulation can be an advantageous solution due to its high heat storage effect and similar hygroscopic properties.
To consider: Internal additional insulation also causes the temperature of the timber structure to drop and increases the risk of moisture related damage.
Additional insulation inside is therefore carried out carefully with a bio-based insulationthat allows natural moisture migration (diffusion open).
To ensure that internal additional insulation is carried out correctly and that bio-based insulation is used correctly, it is important to involve experts with experience in similar projects.
The construction is carried out using logs or logs, which are joined together both horizontally and sometimes vertically, creating a strong and stable wall structure. These logs, usually of high-quality timber, can be round or square depending on the aesthetic desired. The joints between the logs are usually carefully sealed with materials such as clay, moss or straw to prevent air leakage and moisture ingress.
Timber construction has several advantages. Its weight provides good heat-buffering ability and excellent hygroscopic properties, which means that the timber is able to regulate heat and moisture, resulting in a comfortable and even indoor climate. Condensation damage from moisture precipitation is very uncommon in log houses. When additional insulation is needed, Ekolution hemp fiber insulation can be an advantageous solution due to its high heat storage effect and similar hygroscopic properties.
To consider: Internal additional insulation also causes the temperature of the timber structure to drop and increases the risk of moisture related damage.
Additional insulation inside is therefore carried out carefully with a bio-based insulationthat allows natural moisture migration (diffusion open).
To ensure that internal additional insulation is carried out correctly and that bio-based insulation is used correctly, it is important to involve experts with experience in similar projects.
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV04-R: ADDITIONAL INSULATION WOODEN FRAME (1950-1970)
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f64981efcac0bf18b7111_YV04-R%202480x1180.webp)
Description
During the 1950s-1970s, a plain wall construction with wooden joists and insulation was used. The outer side was often covered by wood paneling or other materials that gave the building its appearance. Behind the outer panel was an air gap that improved the wall's air circulation and moisture management.
Insulation was installed between the wooden joists which were usually in the dimension 2x4 inches (about 50x100 mm) or 2x6 inches (about 50x150 mm) and created the structure for the wall. Mineral wool was a common type of insulation during that time. Vapor barrier was used on the inside of the joists to prevent moisture ingress. The inner wall could be varied depending on the desired decor and use.
Additional insulation is often necessary for this type of house in order to reduce energy consumption. Since the existing insulation is often limited to 100+45 mm, it is easiest to carry out additional insulation inside.
To consider: Choose a modern bio-based insulation, such as hemp fiber insulation, which is energy efficient and environmentally friendly. Install a steam brake on the inside of the wooden joists to regulate moisture and prevent condensation.
Ensure that the wall is carefully airtight to reduce heat loss and avoid cold drafts. Make sure there is adequate ventilation to allow moisture exchange.
Evaluate the energy efficiency of the entire house and consider upgrades to reduce energy consumption.
During the 1950s-1970s, a plain wall construction with wooden joists and insulation was used. The outer side was often covered by wood paneling or other materials that gave the building its appearance. Behind the outer panel was an air gap that improved the wall's air circulation and moisture management.
Insulation was installed between the wooden joists which were usually in the dimension 2x4 inches (about 50x100 mm) or 2x6 inches (about 50x150 mm) and created the structure for the wall. Mineral wool was a common type of insulation during that time. Vapor barrier was used on the inside of the joists to prevent moisture ingress. The inner wall could be varied depending on the desired decor and use.
Additional insulation is often necessary for this type of house in order to reduce energy consumption. Since the existing insulation is often limited to 100+45 mm, it is easiest to carry out additional insulation inside.
To consider: Choose a modern bio-based insulation, such as hemp fiber insulation, which is energy efficient and environmentally friendly. Install a steam brake on the inside of the wooden joists to regulate moisture and prevent condensation.
Ensure that the wall is carefully airtight to reduce heat loss and avoid cold drafts. Make sure there is adequate ventilation to allow moisture exchange.
Evaluate the energy efficiency of the entire house and consider upgrades to reduce energy consumption.
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV05-R: ADDITIONAL INSULATION SHELL WALL (1950-1970)
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f65547ed401e1669f6477_YV05-R%202480x1180.webp)
Description
This wall is similar to YV04-R with the difference in facade, a shell wall. A further development from the previously popular homogeneous solid masonry construction (YV01R and YV02-R). In 1950-1970, the aim was to increase the thermal performance, which reduced the amount of bricks to a single row, a shell wall, and the brick was then only an external weather protection, a facade.
Behind that shell wall was an air gap that improved the wall's air circulation and moisture management. Insulation was installed between the wooden joists which were usually in the dimension 2x4 inches (about 50x100 mm) and created the structure for the wall. Mineral wool was a common type of insulation during that time. Vapor barrier was used on the inside of the joists to prevent moisture ingress. The inner wall could be varied depending on the desired decor and use.
Additional insulation is often necessary for this type of house in order to reduce energy consumption. Since the existing insulation is often limited to 100+45 mm, it is easiest to carry out additional insulation inside.
To consider:
- Choose a modern bio-based insulation, such as hemp fiber insulation, to achieve both energy efficiency and environmental friendliness.
- Install a steam brake on the inside of the wooden joists to effectively regulate moisture and prevent condensation, especially since the temperature can be lower on the outer third of the wall and thus risk higher moisture levels.
- Ensure a thorough air seal of the wall to minimize heat loss and avoid cold races.
- Ensure that there is adequate ventilation in the wall to allow efficient moisture exchange and avoid moisture accumulation.
This wall is similar to YV04-R with the difference in facade, a shell wall. A further development from the previously popular homogeneous solid masonry construction (YV01R and YV02-R). In 1950-1970, the aim was to increase the thermal performance, which reduced the amount of bricks to a single row, a shell wall, and the brick was then only an external weather protection, a facade.
Behind that shell wall was an air gap that improved the wall's air circulation and moisture management. Insulation was installed between the wooden joists which were usually in the dimension 2x4 inches (about 50x100 mm) and created the structure for the wall. Mineral wool was a common type of insulation during that time. Vapor barrier was used on the inside of the joists to prevent moisture ingress. The inner wall could be varied depending on the desired decor and use.
Additional insulation is often necessary for this type of house in order to reduce energy consumption. Since the existing insulation is often limited to 100+45 mm, it is easiest to carry out additional insulation inside.
To consider:
- Choose a modern bio-based insulation, such as hemp fiber insulation, to achieve both energy efficiency and environmental friendliness.
- Install a steam brake on the inside of the wooden joists to effectively regulate moisture and prevent condensation, especially since the temperature can be lower on the outer third of the wall and thus risk higher moisture levels.
- Ensure a thorough air seal of the wall to minimize heat loss and avoid cold races.
- Ensure that there is adequate ventilation in the wall to allow efficient moisture exchange and avoid moisture accumulation.
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)
YV06-R: ADDITIONAL INSULATION SHELL WALL (1970-1990)
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/657f65d0f2660f26a2021588_YV06-R%202480x1180.webp)
Description
YV06-R is almost identical to YV05-R, except for the amount of insulation. During this time period, the focus was on further reducing energy losses, driven by the increased cost of heating that arose after the oil crisis of the 1970s. The thickness of the regular frame was usually 145-170 mm with an additional insulation layer of 45 mm. This is similar to today's construction technologies, which often use multilayer structures with insulation thicknesses ranging from 145+45 to 220+70 mm. This development aims to improve energy efficiency and minimize heat loss in buildings.
Additional insulation is often necessary for this type of house in order to reduce energy consumption.
To consider:
- Choose a modern bio-based insulation, such as hemp fiber insulation, to achieve both energy efficiency and environmental friendliness.
- Install a steam brake on the inside of the wooden joists to effectively regulate moisture and prevent condensation, especially since the temperature can be lower on the outer third of the wall and thus risk higher moisture levels.
- Ensure a thorough air seal of the wall to minimize heat loss and avoid cold races.
- Ensure that there is adequate ventilation in the wall to allow efficient moisture exchange and avoid moisture accumulation.
YV06-R is almost identical to YV05-R, except for the amount of insulation. During this time period, the focus was on further reducing energy losses, driven by the increased cost of heating that arose after the oil crisis of the 1970s. The thickness of the regular frame was usually 145-170 mm with an additional insulation layer of 45 mm. This is similar to today's construction technologies, which often use multilayer structures with insulation thicknesses ranging from 145+45 to 220+70 mm. This development aims to improve energy efficiency and minimize heat loss in buildings.
Additional insulation is often necessary for this type of house in order to reduce energy consumption.
To consider:
- Choose a modern bio-based insulation, such as hemp fiber insulation, to achieve both energy efficiency and environmental friendliness.
- Install a steam brake on the inside of the wooden joists to effectively regulate moisture and prevent condensation, especially since the temperature can be lower on the outer third of the wall and thus risk higher moisture levels.
- Ensure a thorough air seal of the wall to minimize heat loss and avoid cold races.
- Ensure that there is adequate ventilation in the wall to allow efficient moisture exchange and avoid moisture accumulation.
Download PDF
![](https://cdn.prod.website-files.com/652a77c7222a1e9f8b4649eb/652e554626888654e7664451_arrow_forward.webp)